Antimicrobial susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori strains isolated in Bangladesh

J Clin Microbiol. 2004 Oct;42(10):4856-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.42.10.4856-4858.2004.

Abstract

Antimicrobial susceptibility of 120 Helicobacter pylori isolates to metronidazole, tetracycline, clarithromycin, and amoxicillin was determined, and 77.5, 15, 10, and 6.6% of the isolates, respectively, were resistant. Only rdxA inactivation and both rdxA and frxA inactivation were responsible for metronidazole resistance in 66% (8 of 12) and 33% (4 of 12) of the isolates, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bangladesh / epidemiology
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / genetics
  • Female
  • Helicobacter Infections / epidemiology*
  • Helicobacter Infections / microbiology
  • Helicobacter pylori / drug effects*
  • Helicobacter pylori / isolation & purification
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Metronidazole / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Nitroreductases / genetics

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Metronidazole
  • Nitroreductases
  • RdxA protein, Helicobacter pylori