Supernova inelastic neutrino-nucleus cross sections from high-resolution electron scattering experiments and shell-model calculations

Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Nov 12;93(20):202501. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.202501. Epub 2004 Nov 11.

Abstract

Highly precise data on the magnetic dipole strength distributions from the Darmstadt electron linear accelerator for the nuclei 50Ti, 52Cr, and 54Fe are dominated by isovector Gamow-Teller-like contributions and can therefore be translated into inelastic total and differential neutral-current neutrino-nucleus cross sections at supernova neutrino energies. The results agree well with large-scale shell-model calculations, validating this model.