A third case of cardiac neoplasm in a fetus with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome: epicardial angiofibroma

Fetal Diagn Ther. 2005 Jan-Feb;20(1):44-7. doi: 10.1159/000081368.

Abstract

Objective: A personal observation of a 20-week-old fetus with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) presenting epicardial angiofibroma prompted us to evaluate cardiac neoplasms in this genetic condition.

Method: We performed an autopsy and a histological evaluation of the fetus, and searched the literature for cardiac anomalies in BWS.

Results: Although cardiac tumors are exceptional and although BWS is rare, we found two other cardiac neoplasms in infants with BWS, whereas no more than one was expected.

Conclusion: Besides an excess of cardiac malformation, BWS seems to favor an excess of cardiac tumors, which may occur very early.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Angiofibroma / etiology*
  • Angiofibroma / pathology
  • Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome / complications*
  • Female
  • Fetal Diseases*
  • Hamartoma / etiology
  • Hamartoma / pathology
  • Heart Diseases / etiology
  • Heart Diseases / pathology
  • Heart Neoplasms / etiology*
  • Heart Neoplasms / pathology
  • Humans
  • Pericardium*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Trimester, First