Two-faced cyclins with eyes on the targets

Cell Cycle. 2005 Jan;4(1):125-30. doi: 10.4161/cc.4.1.1402. Epub 2005 Jan 17.

Abstract

We recently reported that the 'hydrophobic patch' (HP) of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae S-phase cyclin Clb5 facilitates its interaction with Orc6 (via its Cy or RXL motif), providing a mechanism that helps prevent rereplication from individual origins. This is the first finding of a biological function for an interaction between a cyclin and a cyclin-binding motif (Cy or RXL motif) in a target protein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. It is also the first such example involving a B-type cyclin in any organism. Yet, some of our observations as well as work from other groups suggest that HP-RXL interactions are functionally important for cyclin-Cdk signaling to other targets. The evolutionary conservation of the HP motif suggests that it allows cyclins to carry out important and specialized functions.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Motifs
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Cell Cycle / genetics
  • Cell Cycle / physiology
  • Cyclin B / chemistry
  • Cyclin B / genetics
  • Cyclin B / physiology*
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinases / genetics
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinases / physiology
  • Cyclins / genetics
  • Cyclins / physiology
  • DNA Replication
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal*
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Origin Recognition Complex / chemistry
  • Origin Recognition Complex / genetics
  • Origin Recognition Complex / physiology*
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / physiology*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / chemistry
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / genetics
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / physiology*
  • Signal Transduction / genetics
  • Signal Transduction / physiology

Substances

  • CLB5 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Cyclin B
  • Cyclins
  • ORC6 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Origin Recognition Complex
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinases