A functional serotonin transporter gene polymorphism is associated with migraine with aura

Neurology. 2005 Jan 11;64(1):157-9. doi: 10.1212/01.WNL.0000148597.52312.9E.

Abstract

An association study was performed in 197 migraineurs with regard to a functional serotonin (5-HT) transporter (5-HTT) gene promoter polymorphism that leads to low or high 5-HT uptake activity. The frequency of the less active short allele was increased in migraineurs with aura but not in migraineurs without aura in comparison with the control population (p < 0.001). This indicates that the 5-HTT may be involved in the polygenic etiology of migraine with aura.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics*
  • Membrane Transport Proteins / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Migraine with Aura / genetics*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Genetic / genetics*
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Substances

  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • SLC6A4 protein, human
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins