Outcome of transvaginal excision of large rectal adenomas

Int J Colorectal Dis. 2005 Jul;20(4):334-7. doi: 10.1007/s00384-004-0691-4. Epub 2005 Jan 26.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose is to recommend a new approach-transvaginal excision-for large rectal adenomas and audit its results after being performed by dedicated surgeons at a specialized colorectal unit.

Methods: The surgical outcome of 11 patients undergoing transvaginal excision between July 1995 and March 2000 was reviewed. Data were collected retrospectively and no patients were lost to follow-up.

Results: Eleven patients underwent the procedure during the study period. Follow-up ranged from 7 to 75 months. There were complications in two patients. One had urinary retention, the other developed a rectal stenosis, which was resolved with multiple balloon dilatations. There was only one recurrence detected. None of the patients died.

Conclusions: Transvaginal local excision is an alternative and feasible technique for the treatment of selected large sessile rectal adenomas that carries low mortality and complication rates.

MeSH terms

  • Adenoma / pathology
  • Adenoma / surgery*
  • Aged
  • Digestive System Surgical Procedures / adverse effects
  • Digestive System Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications*
  • Rectal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Rectal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vagina / surgery*