Interaction of caldesmon and myosin subfragment 1 with the C-terminus of actin

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Apr 15;184(1):239-45. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(92)91184-r.

Abstract

The interactions of caldesmon and S1 with the C-terminus of actin were examined in co-sedimentation experiments using proteolytically truncated actin. It is shown that removal of 6 residues from the C-terminus of actin reduces the binding of caldesmon by about 50% while improving the binding of S1 to actin. We also show that S1 protects actin's C-terminus from enzymatic cleavage. Both S1 and caldesmon binding to actin are decreased in the presence of an actin C-terminal peptide. These results emphasize the importance of the C-terminus of actin in binding to S1 and caldesmon.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Actins / isolation & purification
  • Actins / metabolism*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Calmodulin-Binding Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Calmodulin-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Immune Sera
  • Kinetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Muscles / metabolism
  • Myosin Subfragments / isolation & purification
  • Myosin Subfragments / metabolism*
  • Naphthalenesulfonates
  • Peptide Fragments / isolation & purification
  • Peptide Fragments / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Rabbits

Substances

  • Actins
  • Calmodulin-Binding Proteins
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Immune Sera
  • Myosin Subfragments
  • Naphthalenesulfonates
  • Peptide Fragments
  • 1,5-I-AEDANS