Antifungal activity of posaconazole compared with fluconazole and amphotericin B against yeasts from oropharyngeal candidiasis and other infections

J Antimicrob Chemother. 2005 Mar;55(3):317-9. doi: 10.1093/jac/dki022. Epub 2005 Feb 10.

Abstract

Objectives: The in vitro antifungal activity of posaconazole was compared with that of fluconazole and amphotericin B.

Materials and methods: A microdilution method (M27-A2) was used with 331 clinical yeast isolates.

Results: The geometric mean MICs of posaconazole, fluconazole and amphotericin B were 0.16, 0.91 and 0.15 mg/L, respectively. Posaconazole was markedly more active than fluconazole and was active against 9/11 fluconazole-resistant Candida albicans, and five Candida glabrata had an MIC of posaconazole of 16 mg/L.

Conclusions: These data indicate that posaconazole is a potentially effective antifungal agent for the treatment of mycoses caused by yeasts.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Amphotericin B / pharmacology*
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Candida / drug effects*
  • Candidiasis, Oral / microbiology*
  • Fluconazole / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Triazoles / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Triazoles
  • posaconazole
  • Amphotericin B
  • Fluconazole