Immunodetection of anti-MAG IgM antibody by cross-reactivity to LA-N-1 neuroblastoma cells

J Neuroimmunol. 2005 Apr;161(1-2):78-86. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.12.005.

Abstract

Demyelinating polyneuropathiy associated with IgM paraproteinemia and high titers of anti-MAG IgM antibodies (MAG-PN) is considered different from chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, particularly because of the poorer response to treatment of MAG-PN patients. Therefore, anti-MAG anitbodies may have relevant prognostic value. Available anti-MAG antibody assays require central nervous system myelin proteins from autopsied human brains. This study investigated the feasibility of detecting anti-MAG antibody by immunofluorescence and flow cytometry using a panel of human neuroblastoma cell lines as targets. We report here on the evaluation of the LA-N-1 cell line as an appropriate substrate for the detection of anti-MAG antibody by indirect immunoflourescence.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / immunology
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / metabolism*
  • Binding, Competitive / immunology
  • CD57 Antigens / immunology
  • CD57 Antigens / metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Demography
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods
  • Female
  • Flow Cytometry / methods
  • Humans
  • Immunoblotting / methods
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein / immunology*
  • Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein / metabolism
  • Neuroblastoma / immunology
  • Neuroblastoma / metabolism*
  • Polyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating / blood
  • Polyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic
  • CD57 Antigens
  • Myelin-Associated Glycoprotein
  • anti-IgM