Formic acid solubilization of marine biological tissues for multi-element determination by ETAAS and ICP-AES

Anal Bioanal Chem. 2005 Apr;381(7):1460-6. doi: 10.1007/s00216-005-3125-4. Epub 2005 Mar 30.

Abstract

A simple, fast method is described for the determination of Ag, As, Cd, Cu, Cr, Fe, Ni, and Se in marine biological tissues by electrothermal atomic-absorption spectrometry (ETAAS) and Na, Ca, K, Mg, Fe, Cu, and Mn by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). Solubilization of the biological tissue was achieved by using formic acid with vortex mixing followed by heating to 50 degrees C in an ultrasonic bath. Once solubilized, the tissues were diluted to an appropriate volume with water for analysis. Aliquots were sampled into a graphite furnace and ICP-AES using a conventional autosampler. The method was validated by use of biological certified reference materials from NRC, DORM-2, DOLT-2, DOLT-3, LUTS-1, TORT-2, and NIST SRMs 1566b and 2976. Simplicity and reduced sample-preparation time prove to be the major advantages to the technique.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chemistry Techniques, Analytical / methods*
  • Formates / chemistry*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Spectrophotometry, Atomic / methods
  • Trace Elements / analysis*

Substances

  • Formates
  • Trace Elements
  • formic acid