Tumor necrosis factor alpha plays a role in the acceleration of atherosclerosis by Chlamydia pneumoniae in mice

Infect Immun. 2005 May;73(5):3164-5. doi: 10.1128/IAI.73.5.3164-3165.2005.

Abstract

The role of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in Chlamydia pneumoniae atherogenesis was evaluated in TNF-alpha p55 receptor-deficient C57BL/6J mice fed a high-fat/high-cholesterol diet. No acceleration of atherosclerotic lesion development was observed in infected mice compared to uninfected mice, indicating that TNF-alpha plays a role in the acceleration of atherosclerosis by C. pneumoniae.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arteriosclerosis / microbiology*
  • Arteriosclerosis / physiopathology*
  • Chlamydophila Infections / microbiology
  • Chlamydophila Infections / physiopathology
  • Chlamydophila pneumoniae / metabolism
  • Chlamydophila pneumoniae / pathogenicity*
  • Hyperlipidemias / microbiology*
  • Hyperlipidemias / physiopathology*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor / genetics
  • Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor Decoy Receptors
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / metabolism*

Substances

  • Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor
  • Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor Decoy Receptors
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • recombinant human tumor necrosis factor-binding protein-1