Oral immunization of sows: anti-K88 antibodies in serum and milk of the sow and in serum of the piglets

Vet Q. 1982 Jan;4(1):19-22. doi: 10.1080/01652176.1982.9693833.

Abstract

Pregnant sows were immunized by oral application of live E. coli. The effect of immunization was demonstrated by measuring the titers of anti-K88 antibodies in sow serum, colostrum and milk as well as in piglet sera using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. The isotype involved in anti-K88 reactivity was found to be IgA. By comparing IgA-titers in colostrum and milk, the local production of this Ig-class in the mammary gland is suggested.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Animals, Newborn
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / biosynthesis*
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / blood
  • Antigens, Bacterial / immunology*
  • Colostrum / immunology
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / veterinary
  • Escherichia coli / immunology*
  • Escherichia coli Infections / prevention & control
  • Escherichia coli Infections / veterinary
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / immunology*
  • Female
  • Fimbriae Proteins / immunology*
  • Immunoglobulin A / biosynthesis*
  • Immunoglobulin A / blood
  • Milk / immunology
  • Pregnancy
  • Swine / blood
  • Swine / immunology*
  • Swine Diseases / prevention & control
  • Vaccination / veterinary*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial
  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Immunoglobulin A
  • K88 antigen, E coli
  • Fimbriae Proteins