Uterine sarcoidosis potentially associated with interferon-alpha use for chronic hepatitis C infection

Obstet Gynecol. 2005 May;105(5 Pt 2):1198-201. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000157764.44292.aa.

Abstract

Background: A regimen including interferon-alpha has become the standard of care in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C over the last decade. One rare adverse effect associated with the use of interferon-alpha is a granulomatous pulmonary reaction.

Case: A unique case of uterine sarcoidosis associated with the use of interferon-alpha for chronic hepatitis C infection is presented.

Conclusion: Gynecologists should be aware of a potential association between interferon-alpha therapy and granulomatous reactions occurring not only in the lung but also in the female genital tract.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy, Needle
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / diagnosis
  • Hepatitis C, Chronic / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha / adverse effects*
  • Interferon-alpha / therapeutic use
  • Middle Aged
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / methods
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Risk Assessment
  • Sarcoidosis / chemically induced*
  • Sarcoidosis / pathology
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Uterine Diseases / chemically induced*
  • Uterine Diseases / pathology

Substances

  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha
  • Recombinant Proteins