Persistent cryoglobulinemic vasculitis following successful treatment of hepatitis C virus

J Rheumatol. 2005 Jun;32(6):1164-7.

Abstract

There is a well established link between type II mixed cryoglobulinemia (MC) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, and HCV is believed to be the cause of cryoprotein formation and tissue deposition. Successful treatment of HCV infection has resulted in resolution of cryoglobulinemia and vasculitis. We describe 4 patients who had persistent MC and vasculitis despite successful eradication of HCV with antiviral therapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Cryoglobulinemia / etiology*
  • Cryoglobulinemia / pathology
  • Female
  • Hepacivirus / drug effects*
  • Hepacivirus / genetics
  • Hepacivirus / isolation & purification
  • Hepatitis C* / complications
  • Hepatitis C* / drug therapy
  • Hepatitis C* / pathology
  • Humans
  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Polyethylene Glycols / therapeutic use
  • RNA, Viral / analysis
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Ribavirin / therapeutic use
  • Vasculitis / etiology*
  • Vasculitis / pathology

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • Interferon alpha-2
  • Interferon-alpha
  • RNA, Viral
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Ribavirin
  • peginterferon alfa-2a