Rifampin-resistant meningococcal disease

Emerg Infect Dis. 2005 Jun;11(6):977-9. doi: 10.3201/eid1106.050143.

Abstract

Rifampin-resistant meningococcal disease occurred in a child who had completed rifampin chemoprophylaxis for exposure to a sibling with meningococcemia. Susceptibility testing of 331 case isolates found only 1 other case of rifampin-resistant disease in Minnesota, USA, during 11 years of statewide surveillance. Point mutations in the RNA polymerase Beta subunit (rpoB) gene were found in isolates from each rifampin-resistant case-patient.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bacteremia / drug therapy
  • Bacteremia / microbiology*
  • Child
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases / genetics
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial* / genetics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Meningococcal Infections / drug therapy
  • Meningococcal Infections / microbiology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Minnesota
  • Neisseria meningitidis / drug effects*
  • Neisseria meningitidis / isolation & purification
  • Point Mutation
  • Population Surveillance
  • Rifampin / pharmacology*
  • Rifampin / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases
  • RNA polymerase beta subunit
  • Rifampin