Effect of short-term treatment with pravastatin on cytokines and cytokine receptors in patients with chronic heart failure due to ischemic and nonischemic disease

J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005 Aug;24(8):1114-7. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2004.08.021.

Abstract

The antiinflammatory effect of lipoproteins through neutralization of circulating endotoxin has questioned the safety of lipid-lowering drugs in chronic heart failure (CHF). We measured serum levels of interleukin-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, and soluble TNF-alpha receptors 1 and 2 before and after 1-month treatment with pravastatin 40 mg in 58 patients with CHF. Short-term treatment with pravastatin attenuated the immune response in patients with CHF due to ischemic or nonischemic etiology.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cytokines / drug effects*
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart Failure / diagnosis
  • Heart Failure / drug therapy*
  • Heart Failure / etiology
  • Humans
  • Inflammation Mediators / analysis*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Ischemia / complications*
  • Myocardial Ischemia / diagnosis
  • Pravastatin / administration & dosage*
  • Probability
  • Prospective Studies
  • Receptors, Cytokine / drug effects*
  • Receptors, Cytokine / metabolism
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • Inflammation Mediators
  • Receptors, Cytokine
  • Pravastatin