Successful desensitization of methylphenidate-induced rash

J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2005 Aug;15(4):703-5. doi: 10.1089/cap.2005.15.703.

Abstract

Objective: Methylphenidate is a cornerstone of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) treatment. Cutaneous adverse reactions resulting from methylphenidate may prohibit its usage. We sought a way to continue this therapy in a patient who developed a rash twice following methylphenidate administration.

Methods: In a desensitization protocol, methylphenidate was given in increasing doses, 30 minutes apart, over 10 days, until the therapeutic dose was reached and was continued regularly thereafter.

Results: No adverse reactions developed during the desensitization period or during the 6- month follow-up.

Conclusions: In nonlife threatening cutaneous adverse reactions to methylphenidate, a desensitization protocol may enable the continued, safe administration of this drug.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / complications
  • Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity / drug therapy
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants / administration & dosage
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants / adverse effects*
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Desensitization, Immunologic*
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / therapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Methylphenidate / administration & dosage
  • Methylphenidate / adverse effects*
  • Methylphenidate / therapeutic use
  • Skin Tests

Substances

  • Central Nervous System Stimulants
  • Methylphenidate