High level production of secreted proteins: example of the human tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 1

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Nov 25;337(3):908-15. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.09.136. Epub 2005 Sep 30.

Abstract

The major difficulty for high-throughput screening of therapeutic protein candidates in experimental animal models of pathologies or for structural studies is their fast and efficient production. The tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) considered to play a role in many physiological and pathological processes, such as arthritis or cancer, by inhibiting matrix metalloproteinases or acting as signalling molecules, have always been produced with huge difficulties. We hereby propose a new method to overproduce human recombinant TIMP-1 by transient expression in HEK293E cells, followed by a one-step chromatography purification, yielding in only 2 weeks, dozens of milligrams of pure, stable, glycosylated and active protein for in vitro and in vivo studies. This easy to set up, rapid, and efficient method could be applied for any naturally secreted mammalian protein.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange / methods*
  • Genetic Enhancement / methods
  • Humans
  • Kidney / metabolism*
  • Protein Engineering / methods*
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 / biosynthesis*
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 / isolation & purification*
  • Transfection / methods*

Substances

  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1