Pemphigoid gestationis: treatment with immunoapheresis

J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2003 Feb;1(2):126-30. doi: 10.1046/j.1610-0387.2003.t01-1-03509.x.

Abstract

Background: Pemphigoid (herpes) gestationis is a rare blistering disease of pregnancy. Topical and systemic corticosteroids and antihistamines are usually sufficient for treatment.

Case report: A patient suffering from severe, therapy-resistant pemphigoid gestationis was successfully treated with the additional use of six sessions of immunoapheresis. Systemic corticosteroids could be tapered and serum autoantibody levels to bullous pemphigoid antigen 2 (BPAG2 = BP180) significantly dropped during this treatment.

Conclusion: Immunoapheresis represents a helpful therapeutic option with few side effects for severe cases of pemphigoid gestationis, unresponsive to conventional treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunization, Passive / methods*
  • Pemphigoid Gestationis / pathology*
  • Pemphigoid Gestationis / therapy*
  • Plasmapheresis / methods*
  • Pregnancy
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones