Abstract
The CH(2)Cl(2)-soluble extract of Angelica pubescens was found to kill PANC-1 cancer cells preferentially under nutrition starvation at a concentration of 50 microg/ml, with virtually no cytotoxicity under nutrient-rich conditions. Further bioassay-guided fractionation and isolation led to the isolation of a novel compound named angelmarin as the primary compound responsible for the preferential cytotoxicity; the compound exhibited 100% preferential cytotoxicity against PANC-1 cells at a concentration of 0.01 microg/ml.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Angelica / chemistry*
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Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
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Cell Survival / drug effects
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Coumarins / isolation & purification*
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Coumarins / pharmacology
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Humans
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Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology
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Plant Extracts / chemistry*
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Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
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Plant Extracts / pharmacology
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Plants, Medicinal
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Time Factors
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Tumor Cells, Cultured
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Coumarins
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Plant Extracts
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angelmarin