Angelmarin, a novel anti-cancer agent able to eliminate the tolerance of cancer cells to nutrient starvation

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Feb;16(3):581-3. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.10.046. Epub 2005 Nov 8.

Abstract

The CH(2)Cl(2)-soluble extract of Angelica pubescens was found to kill PANC-1 cancer cells preferentially under nutrition starvation at a concentration of 50 microg/ml, with virtually no cytotoxicity under nutrient-rich conditions. Further bioassay-guided fractionation and isolation led to the isolation of a novel compound named angelmarin as the primary compound responsible for the preferential cytotoxicity; the compound exhibited 100% preferential cytotoxicity against PANC-1 cells at a concentration of 0.01 microg/ml.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Angelica / chemistry*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Coumarins / isolation & purification*
  • Coumarins / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Plant Extracts / isolation & purification
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Plants, Medicinal
  • Time Factors
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Coumarins
  • Plant Extracts
  • angelmarin