Mechanisms of resistance to beta-lactams in some common Gram-negative bacteria causing nosocomial infections

Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2005 Dec;3(6):915-22. doi: 10.1586/14787210.3.6.915.

Abstract

Gram-negative bacilli remain major killers of hospitalized patients and continue to evolve new resistance mechanisms. This review describes the mechanisms of resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics from those Gram-negative pathogens most often isolated from nosocomial infections.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cross Infection / drug therapy*
  • Cross Infection / genetics
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria / drug effects
  • Gram-Negative Bacteria / genetics
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / drug therapy*
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / microbiology
  • Humans
  • beta-Lactam Resistance / drug effects
  • beta-Lactam Resistance / genetics*
  • beta-Lactams / pharmacology
  • beta-Lactams / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • beta-Lactams