[Decision-to-deliver interval for forceps delivery and cesarean section: 137 extractions for abnormal fetal heart rhythm during labor]

J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2005 Dec;34(8):789-94. doi: 10.1016/s0368-2315(05)82955-2.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Aim: Comparison of the decision to delivery interval in cases of forceps delivery and in cases of cesarean sections.

Material and method: A retrospective analysis was performed on 137 cases of forceps deliver (n = 63) and cesarean section (n = 74) indicated for abnormal fetal heart rhythm. All cases were observed in a level 3 maternity unit between October 2003 and August 2004.

Results: The mean decision-to-delivery interval was significantly shorter in the forceps group (14.84 min +/- 6.54 versus 29.31 min +/- 11.79 p < 0.0001). Maternal and neonatal morbidity were comparable.

Conclusion: This study suggest that once the fetal head is engaged, forceps delivery can significantly reduced the decision-to-delivery interval.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cesarean Section*
  • Delivery, Obstetric / methods*
  • Female
  • Fetal Distress / diagnosis*
  • Gestational Age
  • Heart Rate, Fetal*
  • Humans
  • Obstetrical Forceps*
  • Pregnancy
  • Time Factors