Abstract
CKIP-1 (casein kinase-2 interacting protein-1) is implicated in muscle differentiation, regulation of cell morphology and actin cytoskeleton. More recently, we showed that CKIP-1 regulated AP-1 activity and promoted apoptosis via caspase-3-dependent cleavage and translocation. Here, we report that overexpression of CKIP-1 in SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells prevents p53 degradation induced by cycloheximide treatment through increase of p53 N-terminal Ser-15 phosphorylation level. CKIP-1 could interact with ATM, which is an upstream kinase of p53, thereby enhance the stability of p53. Interestingly, CKIP-1 is localized both at the plasma membrane and in the nucleus dependent on the cell types, and only the plasma membrane-localized CKIP-1 could form a complex with ATM. Importantly, CKIP-1 recruits nuclear ATM proteins partially to the plasma membrane. Our data provide the first evidence that ATM, a predominantly nuclear kinase, could be relocalized to the plasma membrane by CKIP-1 and shed new light on the multi-functional CKIP-1.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
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Carrier Proteins / genetics
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Carrier Proteins / metabolism*
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Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
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Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism*
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Membrane / metabolism*
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Cell Nucleus / metabolism*
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Cycloheximide / metabolism
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DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
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DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
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Humans
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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Protein Binding
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Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics
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Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*
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Protein Synthesis Inhibitors / metabolism
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Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / genetics
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Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins / metabolism*
Substances
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Carrier Proteins
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Cell Cycle Proteins
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
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PLEKHO1 protein, human
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Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
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Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins
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Cycloheximide
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ATM protein, human
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Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
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Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases