Novel glycosylation-defective baby hamster kidney cells

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Jul 15;186(1):102-13. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(05)80781-8.

Abstract

The plant lectin wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) has previously been used to select more than ten different glycosylation-defective phenotypes in a variety of mammalian somatic cells. Three WGA-resistant phenotypes have now been obtained spontaneously from baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells. These mutant BHK cells exhibit a pattern of cross resistance and sensitivity to multiple plant lectins, suggesting that the cell surface carbohydrates of these cells are altered. Two WGA-resistant BHK phenotypes appear similar to WGA-resistant CHO cells that lack terminal sialic acid and galactose residues on their cell surface carbohydrates. The third WGA-resistant BHK cell phenotype has not previously been seen in WGA-resistant mammalian cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Clone Cells
  • Cricetinae
  • Drug Resistance / genetics
  • Galactosyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Glycoconjugates / analysis
  • Glycoconjugates / metabolism*
  • Glycosylation
  • Kidney
  • Lectins / toxicity*
  • Phenotype
  • Wheat Germ Agglutinins / toxicity*

Substances

  • Glycoconjugates
  • Lectins
  • Wheat Germ Agglutinins
  • Galactosyltransferases