Microarray analysis identifies genes preferentially expressed in the lung schistosomulum of Schistosoma mansoni

Int J Parasitol. 2006 Jan;36(1):1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpara.2005.10.008. Epub 2005 Nov 15.

Abstract

The lung schistosomulum of Schistosoma mansoni is a validated target of protective immunity elicited in vaccinated mice. To identify genes expressed at this stage we constructed a microarray, representing 3088 contigs and singlets, with cDNA derived from in vitro cultured larvae and used it to screen RNA from seven life-cycle stages. Clustering of genes by expression profile across the life cycle revealed a number of membrane, membrane-associated and secreted proteins up-regulated at the lung stage, that may represent potential immune targets. Two promising secreted molecules have homology to antigens with vaccine and/or immunomodulatory potential in other helminths.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Helminth / genetics
  • Antigens, Helminth / immunology
  • DNA, Circular / genetics
  • DNA, Helminth / genetics
  • Gene Expression Profiling / methods
  • Genes, Helminth / genetics*
  • Helminth Proteins / genetics
  • Larva / genetics
  • Life Cycle Stages / genetics
  • Lung / immunology*
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred Strains
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis / methods*
  • RNA, Helminth / genetics
  • Schistosoma mansoni / genetics*
  • Schistosoma mansoni / immunology
  • Transcription, Genetic / genetics
  • Up-Regulation / genetics

Substances

  • Antigens, Helminth
  • DNA, Circular
  • DNA, Helminth
  • Helminth Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • RNA, Helminth