Pattern stability under cell culture conditions--a comparative study of patterning methods based on PLL-g-PEG background passivation

Biomaterials. 2006 Apr;27(12):2534-41. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.11.027. Epub 2005 Dec 20.

Abstract

Despite the rapidly increasing number of publications on the fabrication and use of micro-patterns for cell studies, comparatively little is know about the long-term stability of such patterns under cell culture conditions. Here, we report on the long-term stability of cellular patterns created by three different patterning techniques: selective molecular assembly patterning, micro-contact printing and molecular assembly patterning by lift-off. We demonstrate that although all three techniques were combined with the same background passivation chemistry based on assembly of a PEG-graft copolymer, there are considerable differences in the long-term stability between the three different pattern types under cell culture conditions. Our results suggest that these differences are not cell-dependent but are due to different (substrate-dependent) interactions between the patterned substrate, the passivating molecule and the serum containing cellular medium.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Animals
  • Cell Culture Techniques*
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Lysine / chemistry
  • Lysine / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Polyethylene Glycols / metabolism*
  • Surface Properties
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Lysine