Novel mutation of neurofibromatosis type 1 in a patient with cerebral vasculopathy and fatal ischemic stroke

J Neurol Sci. 2006 Apr 15;243(1-2):53-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2005.11.023. Epub 2006 Jan 18.

Abstract

Vascular lesions are infrequently recognized as manifestations of neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1), but they can produce serious complications and contribute to mortality at younger ages. Here we report the case of a young female patient with NF1 who suffered from a fatal middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarct. In addition to the MCA infarct, head MRI also disclosed old infarcts at bilateral cerebella and multiple intracranial arterial steno-occlusions. Stroke related to NF1 cerebral vasculopathy was highly suggested after other diseases were excluded. Additionally, genetic analysis of the patient identified a novel mutation at the splicing donor site, c. 2,409+2T>G that resulted in a splicing aberration.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alternative Splicing / genetics
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / etiology
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / physiopathology
  • Brain / blood supply
  • Brain / pathology
  • Brain / physiopathology
  • Brain Ischemia / genetics*
  • Brain Ischemia / pathology
  • Brain Ischemia / physiopathology
  • Cerebral Arteries / pathology
  • Cerebral Arteries / physiopathology*
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Disease Progression
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypotension / etiology
  • Hypotension / physiopathology
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / genetics*
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / pathology
  • Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery / physiopathology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Mutation / genetics*
  • Neurofibromatosis 1 / complications*
  • Neurofibromatosis 1 / genetics*
  • Neurofibromatosis 1 / physiopathology
  • Neurofibromin 1 / genetics
  • RNA Splice Sites / genetics

Substances

  • Neurofibromin 1
  • RNA Splice Sites