Is radiation damage dependent on the dose rate used during macromolecular crystallography data collection?

Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2006 Feb;62(Pt 2):125-32. doi: 10.1107/S0907444905033627. Epub 2006 Jan 18.

Abstract

This paper focuses on the radiation-damage effects when applying the same total X-ray dose to protein crystals at different dose rates. These experiments have been performed on both a selenomethionated protein and on bovine trypsin using dose rates that span nearly two orders of magnitude. The results show no clear dose-rate effect on the global indicators of radiation damage, but a small measurable dose-rate effect could be found when studying specific radiation damage. It is hypothesized that this observed dose-rate effect relates to differences in the steady-state free-radical concentration.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Crystallography, X-Ray*
  • Cysteine / chemistry
  • Cysteine / metabolism
  • Data Collection
  • Deinococcus / enzymology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
  • Glucosidases / chemistry*
  • Glucosidases / radiation effects*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Denaturation / radiation effects
  • Selenomethionine / chemistry
  • Selenomethionine / metabolism
  • Synchrotrons
  • Trypsin / chemistry*
  • Trypsin / radiation effects*
  • X-Rays / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Selenomethionine
  • Glucosidases
  • maltooligosyl trehalose trehalohydrolase
  • Trypsin
  • Cysteine