Clinical experience with the double-plate Ahmed glaucoma valve

Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Feb;141(2):390-391. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.036.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of the double-plate Ahmed Glaucoma Valve.

Design: Multicenter, retrospective observational case series.

Methods: We reviewed 50 eyes in 50 patients treated with the double-plate Ahmed Glaucoma Valve with mean follow-up of 11.7+/-7.9 months.

Results: Average intraocular pressure was reduced from 36.0+/-12.4 mm Hg before surgery to 15.8+/-7.7 mm Hg at the most recent follow-up after surgery (P<.001). The number of glaucoma medications was decreased from 3.3+/-0.8 before surgery to 1.4+/-1.4 after surgery (P<.001). The percent of success was 76% of eyes at the latest follow-up. Choroidal effusion occurred in four eyes (8%) and did not require surgical treatment in any eye.

Conclusions: Despite a poor prognosis group of patients in this study, the double-plate Ahmed Glaucoma Valve was effective in lowering intraocular pressure with a low incidence of complications associated with hypotony.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Glaucoma Drainage Implants*
  • Glaucoma, Neovascular / physiopathology
  • Glaucoma, Neovascular / surgery*
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / physiopathology
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure / physiology
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Prosthesis Implantation*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome