Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic studies of the copper-binding domain of the amyloid precursor protein of Alzheimer's disease

Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2005 Jan 1;61(Pt 1):93-5. doi: 10.1107/S1744309104029744. Epub 2004 Dec 2.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease is thought to be triggered by production of the amyloid beta (Abeta) peptide through proteolytic cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP). The binding of Cu2+ to the copper-binding domain (CuBD) of APP reduces the production of Abeta in cell-culture and animal studies. It is expected that structural studies of the CuBD will lead to a better understanding of how copper binding causes Abeta depletion and will define a potential drug target. The crystallization of CuBD in two different forms suitable for structure determination is reported here.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease / metabolism*
  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor / chemistry*
  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor / isolation & purification
  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor / metabolism*
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Copper / metabolism*
  • Crystallization
  • DNA Primers
  • Humans
  • Pichia
  • Protein Conformation
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor
  • DNA Primers
  • Copper