A case of perinatal sepsis by Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus infection successfully treated with carbapenem--case report and literature review

J Infect. 2006 Nov;53(5):e199-202. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2006.01.009. Epub 2006 Mar 15.

Abstract

Infection due to Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus during pregnancy is uncommon in humans. We report a case of a pregnant woman who experienced premature labor. The infant was diagnosed with neonatal sepsis due to C. fetus subsp. fetus, and was successfully treated with carbapenem. Maternal clinical symptoms and severe villitis suggested that the route of fetal infection was hematogenous spread. We also review previous reports in the literature that describe this infection during pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Bacteremia / congenital*
  • Bacteremia / diagnosis
  • Bacteremia / drug therapy*
  • Campylobacter Infections / congenital*
  • Campylobacter Infections / diagnosis
  • Campylobacter Infections / drug therapy*
  • Campylobacter Infections / transmission
  • Campylobacter fetus / isolation & purification*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Premature
  • Infant, Premature, Diseases
  • Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical
  • Obstetric Labor, Premature
  • Placenta / microbiology
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / physiopathology
  • Thienamycins / therapeutic use
  • beta-Alanine / analogs & derivatives
  • beta-Alanine / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Thienamycins
  • beta-Alanine
  • panipenem-betamipron