Two novel aromatic valerenane-type sesquiterpenes from the Chinese green alga Caulerpa taxifolia

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Jun 1;16(11):2947-50. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.02.074. Epub 2006 Mar 24.

Abstract

Caulerpal A (2) and B (3), two novel sesquiterpenes possessing an uncommon aromatic valerenane-type carbon skeleton, along with one known metabolite, caulerpin (4), have been isolated from the Chinese green alga Caulerpa taxifolia (Vahl) C. Agardh. Their structures and relative stereochemistry were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic analysis. Compounds 2-4 were evaluated for their inhibitory activity against hPTP1B and the result showed that only compound 4 had a strong PTP1B inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 3.77 microM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Caulerpa / chemistry*
  • China
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases / metabolism
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry*
  • Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology

Substances

  • Sesquiterpenes
  • PTPN1 protein, human
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1
  • Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases