Three-dimensional ultrasound findings of spondylocostal dysostosis in the second trimester of pregnancy

Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2006 May;27(5):580-2. doi: 10.1002/uog.2769.

Abstract

Spondylocostal dysostosis (SCD) is a rare congenital disorder that is characterized by vertebral segmentation and formation defects, and asymmetrical rib anomalies. We describe a case diagnosed during the second trimester of pregnancy with the sonographic features of abnormal alignment of the spine, hemivertebrae in the thoracic spine and kyphoscoliosis. Three-dimensional ultrasound demonstrated a 'fan-like' rib cage with fusion of the ribs. The postmortem findings confirmed the ultrasound findings and were consistent with SCD.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abortion, Therapeutic
  • Adult
  • Dysostoses / diagnostic imaging*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional*
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Trimester, First
  • Pregnancy Trimester, Second
  • Ribs / abnormalities*
  • Ribs / diagnostic imaging*
  • Spine / diagnostic imaging*
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal*