Genetic control of immune-mediated necrosis of Mycobacterium avium granulomas

Immunology. 2006 May;118(1):122-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2006.02350.x.

Abstract

Intravenous infection of C57BL/6 and C57BL/10 mice with low doses of a highly virulent strain of Mycobacterium avium (ATCC 25291) led to the development of granulomas that underwent necrosis. In contrast, neither BALB/c nor DBA/1 mice developed granuloma necrosis after such infection despite a similar course of mycobacterial proliferation. Studies with C57BL/10 mice congenic for the Hc locus revealed that an intact complement C5 gene is required for granuloma necrosis. On the other hand, genetic disruption of the interleukin-10 gene in BALB/c mice made this strain susceptible to granuloma necrosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Female
  • Granuloma / genetics*
  • Granuloma / immunology
  • Granuloma / pathology
  • Interleukin-10 / biosynthesis
  • Interleukin-10 / genetics
  • Liver / microbiology
  • Lung / microbiology
  • Macrophages / immunology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Inbred DBA
  • Mycobacterium avium* / growth & development
  • Mycobacterium avium* / isolation & purification
  • Mycobacterium avium* / pathogenicity
  • Necrosis
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Species Specificity
  • Spleen / immunology
  • Spleen / microbiology
  • Tuberculosis / genetics*
  • Tuberculosis / immunology
  • Tuberculosis / pathology

Substances

  • Interleukin-10