In vitro apatite formation on organic polymers modified with a silane coupling reagent

J R Soc Interface. 2005 Sep 22;2(4):335-40. doi: 10.1098/rsif.2005.0048.

Abstract

Gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (gamma-MPS) was grafted to high-density polyethylene, polyamide and silicone rubber substrates by the emulsion polymerization procedure in order to provide these organic polymers with in vitro apatite-forming ability. The contact angles towards distilled water of the gamma-MPS-grafted specimens were lower than those of the original organic polymer specimens, indicating that the grafted substrates were more hydrophilic. The in vitro apatite formation in a simulated body fluid (Kokubo solution) was confirmed for several of the gamma-MPS-grafted specimens.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Apatites / chemistry*
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry*
  • Body Fluids / chemistry
  • Cross-Linking Reagents / chemistry
  • Crystallization / methods*
  • Materials Testing
  • Methacrylates / chemistry*
  • Nylons / chemistry*
  • Organic Chemicals / chemistry
  • Polyethylene / chemistry*
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Silanes / chemistry*
  • Silicone Elastomers / chemistry*
  • Surface Properties

Substances

  • Apatites
  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Methacrylates
  • Nylons
  • Organic Chemicals
  • Polymers
  • Silanes
  • Silicone Elastomers
  • methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane
  • Polyethylene