An ultrarapid three- and four-color primed in situ (PRINS) procedure has been developed for rapid chromosome identification and aneuploidy assessment on isolated cells. Based on the direct in situ mixing of fluorochromes (fluorescein isothiocyanate, tetramethylrhodamine isothiocyanate, Cascade Blue), this multicolor PRINS procedure is described on unfertilized human oocytes and isolated human blastomeres.