Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study is to find the best parameters in detecting the casting defects made of titanium, nickel-chromium and chromium-cobalt using dental X ray machine.
Methods: Casting sheets in different thickness (1.0 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.3 mm)were fabricated using of Ti, Ni-Cr and Cr-Co.Small pores on the surfaces were made with laser welder to simulate the internal porosity of the castings. Parameters of the dental X ray machine were adjusted to take films. The data were analyzed using SPSS12 software package for group t test.
Results: The thickness of Ti had no significant effect on the setting of the parameters of the dental X ray machine in detecting the defects of titanium castings (P>0.05), while the thickness of Ni-Cr and Cr-Co had significant effect on the setting of the parameters (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Dental X ray machine can be used in detecting the defects of titanium casting sheets.