Widely distributed and predominant CTX-M extended-spectrum beta-lactamases in Amsterdam, The Netherlands

J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Aug;44(8):3012-4. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01112-06.

Abstract

Three hundred sixty Enterobacteriaceae and nonfermenting gram-negative bacilli, isolated during one week in May 2004 at five hospitals in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, were evaluated for the presence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs). A prevalence of 7.8% was found, in contrast to the 1% observed in 1997. CTX-M ESBLs dominated, and four types were identified in 18 isolates.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacterial Proteins / analysis*
  • Enterobacteriaceae / drug effects
  • Enterobacteriaceae / enzymology*
  • Enterobacteriaceae / isolation & purification
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / microbiology*
  • Hospitals
  • Humans
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Netherlands
  • beta-Lactamases / analysis*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • beta-Lactamases