Clinical evaluation of a type III secretion system real-time PCR assay for diagnosing melioidosis

J Clin Microbiol. 2006 Aug;44(8):3028-30. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00913-06.

Abstract

A Burkholderia pseudomallei type III secretion system real-time PCR assay was evaluated on clinical specimens in a region where melioidosis is endemic. The PCR was positive in 30/33 (91%) patients with culture-confirmed melioidosis. All six patients with melioidosis septic shock were blood PCR positive, suggesting potential for rapid diagnosis and commencement of appropriate therapy.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biological Transport / genetics
  • Blood / microbiology
  • Body Fluids / microbiology
  • Burkholderia pseudomallei / genetics*
  • Burkholderia pseudomallei / isolation & purification
  • Burkholderia pseudomallei / metabolism
  • DNA, Bacterial / analysis*
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Endemic Diseases
  • Humans
  • Melioidosis / diagnosis*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Sepsis / microbiology

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial