ERP evidence of atypical face processing in young children with autism

J Autism Dev Disord. 2006 Oct;36(7):881-90. doi: 10.1007/s10803-006-0126-x.

Abstract

Autism involves a basic impairment in social cognition. This study investigated early stage face processing in young children with autism by examining the face-sensitive early negative event-related brain potential component in 3-4 year old children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), typical development, and developmental delay. Results indicated that children with ASD showed a slower electrical brain response to faces and a larger amplitude response to objects compared to children with typical development and developmental delay. These findings indicate that children with ASD have a disordered pattern of brain responses to faces and objects at an early age.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Autistic Disorder / epidemiology*
  • Brain / physiopathology*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Evoked Potentials / physiology*
  • Face*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Perceptual Disorders* / diagnosis
  • Perceptual Disorders* / epidemiology
  • Perceptual Disorders* / physiopathology
  • Visual Perception / physiology*