Serum and hair levels of zinc, selenium, iron, and copper in children with iron-deficiency anemia

Biol Trace Elem Res. 2006 Summer;111(1-3):23-9. doi: 10.1385/BTER:111:1:23.

Abstract

In the present study, the serum and hair levels of zinc, selenium, and copper were determined in children with iron-deficiency anemia (IDA). A total of 52 anemic children aged 1-4 yr constituted the study group. Forty-six healthy children acted as controls. The copper and zinc levels were measured with an atomic absorption spectrophometer. Serum and hair selenium was determined by a spectroflourometric method. The serum zinc and selenium concentrations in the IDA group were found to be significantly lower and serum copper significantly higher than those in the controls (p < 0.05). Lower iron, zinc, and selenium concentrations (p < 0.001) but not copper were found in hair (p > 0.05).

MeSH terms

  • Anemia, Iron-Deficiency / blood*
  • Anemia, Iron-Deficiency / metabolism
  • Child, Preschool
  • Copper / blood
  • Copper / metabolism
  • Hair / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Iron / blood*
  • Iron / metabolism
  • Iron Deficiencies
  • Selenium / blood
  • Selenium / metabolism
  • Trace Elements / blood*
  • Zinc / blood
  • Zinc / metabolism

Substances

  • Trace Elements
  • Copper
  • Iron
  • Selenium
  • Zinc