High-resolution analysis of 9p loss in human cancer cells using single nucleotide polymorphism-based mapping arrays

Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 2006 Oct 1;170(1):65-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2006.05.002.

Abstract

Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) mapping arrays were used to perform DNA copy number analysis of five human cancer cell lines (four malignant mesotheliomas; one non-small cell lung carcinoma) to identify and map the end-points of deletions of 9p. All five cell lines exhibited homozygous deletions encompassing the CDKN2A (alias INK4A/ARF) and CDKN2B loci. The DNA analysis profiles demarcated precisely two different, but overlapping, deletions in each mesothelioma cell line, but the lung cancer cells showed two copies of a single deletion. In the latter cell line, allele analysis revealed that virtually all SNPs for chromosome 9 were homozygous, suggestive of uniparental disomy. These findings demonstrate the utility of SNP-based mapping arrays for high-resolution analysis of genomic imbalances in cancer cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chromosome Deletion*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 9*
  • Humans
  • Multiple Myeloma / genetics*
  • Multiple Myeloma / pathology
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*