Electrochemistry of copper complexes with macrocyclic polyamines containing pyrazole units

Dalton Trans. 2006 Nov 7:(41):4926-35. doi: 10.1039/b607296h. Epub 2006 Aug 30.

Abstract

The voltammetric behaviour of bi- and mono-nuclear complexes formed in solution by Cu(2+) with three polyazacyclophanes containing pyrazole units in aqueous solution is described. Cyclic and square wave voltammetric responses at glassy carbon electrodes indicate that the reduction of copper-macrocycle complexes in solution takes place in two successive one-electron per Cu transfer processes coupled with preorganization and protonation reactions that mimic the behaviour of superoxide dismutase. The electrochemistry of ternary Cu(2+)-receptor-dopamine complexes exhibits significant differences with respect to the protection of the neurotransmitter from post-electron transfer cyclization reactions.

MeSH terms

  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Dopamine / chemistry
  • Electrochemistry*
  • Macrocyclic Compounds / chemistry
  • Molecular Mimicry
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry
  • Polyamines / chemistry*
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry*
  • Superoxide Dismutase

Substances

  • Macrocyclic Compounds
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Polyamines
  • Pyrazoles
  • pyrazole
  • Copper
  • Superoxide Dismutase
  • Dopamine