Severe cortical involvement in MV2 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease: an autopsy case report

Neuropathology. 2006 Oct;26(5):433-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1789.2006.00705.x.

Abstract

MV2 type sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) is reported to have a long duration and marked involvement of the cerebral deep gray matter. We describe an autopsied long-surviving sCJD case of MV2. In the early stages, the patient exhibited memory impairment, attention deficit and semantic memory disorder. Diffusion-weighted MRI showed abnormal hyperintensity signals along the cerebral cortex, sparing the thalami and basal ganglia. Pathological observations included: severe spongiosis throughout the cerebral cortex, several kuru plaques and plaque-like PrP deposits in the cerebellum, with only minimal degeneration in the thalami and basal ganglia. Our case suggests that MV2 has a wide clinicopathological spectrum, which ranges from "VV2" to "MM2" type.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Autopsy
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cerebellum / metabolism
  • Cerebellum / pathology
  • Cerebral Cortex / metabolism
  • Cerebral Cortex / pathology*
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome / metabolism
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome / pathology*
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Prions / metabolism

Substances

  • Prions