Optical fibre chemical sensor for trace vanadium(V) determination based on newly synthesized palm based fatty hydroxamic acid immobilized in polyvinyl chloride membrane

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2007 Aug;67(5):1398-402. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2006.10.031. Epub 2006 Oct 24.

Abstract

Fatty hydroxamic acid (FHA) immobilized in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) has been studied as a sensor element of an optical fibre chemical sensor for V(V). By using this instrument, V(V) in solution has been determined in the log concentration range of 0-2.5 (i.e. 1.0-300 mg/L). The detection limit was 1.0 mg/L. The relative standard deviation (R.S.D.) of the method for the reproducibility study at V(V) concentration of 200 mg/L and 300 mg/L were calculated to be 2.9% and 2.0%, respectively. Interference from foreign ions was also studied at 1:1 mole ratio of V(V):foreign ions. It was found that, Fe(III) ion interfered most in the determination of vanadium(V). Excellent agreement with ICP-AES method was achieved when the proposed method was applied towards determination of V(V).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arecaceae / chemistry*
  • Fiber Optic Technology / instrumentation*
  • Hydroxamic Acids / chemical synthesis*
  • Hydroxamic Acids / chemistry
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Polyvinyl Chloride / chemistry*
  • Time Factors
  • Vanadium / analysis*

Substances

  • Hydroxamic Acids
  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Vanadium
  • Polyvinyl Chloride