Abstract
The molecular mechanism triggering the organization of endothelial cells (ECs) in multicellular tubules is mechanistically still poorly understood. We demonstrate that cell-autonomous endothelial functions of the AP-1 subunit JunB are required for proper endothelial morphogenesis both in vivo in mouse embryos with endothelial-specific ablation of JunB and in in vitro angiogenesis models. By cDNA microarray analysis, we identified core-binding factor beta (CBFbeta), which together with the Runx proteins forms the heterodimeric core-binding transcription complex CBF, as a novel JunB target gene. In line with our findings, expression of the CBF target MMP-13 was impaired in JunB-deficient ECs. Reintroduction of CBFbeta into JunB-deficient ECs rescued the tube formation defect and MMP-13 expression, indicating an important role for CBFbeta in EC morphogenesis.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Aorta / cytology
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Aorta / metabolism
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Blotting, Western
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Cell Hypoxia
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Cell Movement
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Cells, Cultured
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Chromatin Immunoprecipitation
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Collagen Type II / genetics
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Collagen Type II / physiology
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Core Binding Factor alpha Subunits / metabolism
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Core Binding Factor beta Subunit / genetics
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Core Binding Factor beta Subunit / metabolism*
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Endothelium, Vascular / cytology*
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Endothelium, Vascular / metabolism
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Fluorescent Antibody Technique
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Integrases / metabolism
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Lung / cytology
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Lung / metabolism
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 / genetics
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 13 / physiology
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Mice
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Mice, Transgenic
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Morphogenesis*
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Neoplasm Invasiveness
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Neovascularization, Pathologic
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Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Promoter Regions, Genetic
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / genetics
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / physiology*
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Transcription, Genetic
Substances
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Collagen Type II
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Core Binding Factor alpha Subunits
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Core Binding Factor beta Subunit
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun
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Cre recombinase
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Integrases
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Matrix Metalloproteinase 13