Lewis acid-catalyzed enantioselective hydroxylation reactions of oxindoles and beta-keto esters using DBFOX ligand

J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Dec 27;128(51):16488-9. doi: 10.1021/ja0668825.

Abstract

The first catalytic enantioselective hydroxylation reaction of both 3-aryl and 3-alkyl-2-oxindoles using the DBFOX-Zn(II) complex, leading to pharmaceutically important chiral 3-hydroxy-2-oxindoles was described. The structure of oxidant was found to play an important role to increase the enantioselectivity. The methodology has successfully applied to the highly enantioselective hydroxylation of beta-keto esters using the DBFOX-Ni(II) complex.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Esters / chemical synthesis*
  • Esters / chemistry
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring / chemistry
  • Hydroxylation
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Indoles / chemistry
  • Ketones / chemical synthesis*
  • Ketones / chemistry
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nickel / chemistry
  • Oxazoles / chemistry
  • Oxindoles
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Zinc / chemistry*

Substances

  • Esters
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring
  • Indoles
  • Ketones
  • Ligands
  • Oxazoles
  • Oxindoles
  • 2-oxindole
  • Nickel
  • Zinc