Arsenic trioxide and acute promyelocytic leukemia: clinical and biological

Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 2007:313:129-44. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-34594-7_8.

Abstract

Arsenic has recently been identified as an effective drug in the treatment of newly diagnosed and relapsed acute promyelocytic leukemia. Indeed, arsenic trioxide combined with all-trans retinoic acid shows a synergistic effect. Mechanistically, arsenic targets the key leukemogenic protein PML-RARalpha, setting up a new example of molecular target-based cancer therapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Arsenic Trioxide
  • Arsenicals / administration & dosage
  • Arsenicals / adverse effects
  • Arsenicals / pharmacokinetics
  • Arsenicals / therapeutic use*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute / drug therapy*
  • Oxides / administration & dosage
  • Oxides / adverse effects
  • Oxides / pharmacokinetics
  • Oxides / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Arsenicals
  • Oxides
  • Arsenic Trioxide