Maintenance of immunological memory: a role for CD5+ B cells?

Immunol Today. 1991 Dec;12(12):439-42. doi: 10.1016/0167-5699(91)90016-m.

Abstract

How memory is retained is an immunological mystery. One possibility, argued here by Fons UytdeHaag and colleagues, is that memory is imprinted in the somatically-mutated Ig expressed by certain CD5+ B cells. The theory proposes that the Ig expressed by this self-renewing population acts as surrogate antigen, selecting and stimulating emerging antigen-specific lymphocytes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / genetics
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / immunology
  • Antigens, CD*
  • B-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology*
  • CD5 Antigens
  • Gene Rearrangement, B-Lymphocyte*
  • Genes, Immunoglobulin
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / immunology
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin Light Chains / genetics
  • Immunoglobulin Variable Region / genetics
  • Immunologic Memory*
  • Mice
  • Models, Biological
  • Mutation
  • Plasma Cells / immunology
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / genetics
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic
  • Antigens, CD
  • CD5 Antigens
  • Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains
  • Immunoglobulin Light Chains
  • Immunoglobulin Variable Region
  • Receptors, Antigen, B-Cell