Quantification of fibronectin matrix assembly sites using a novel ELISA assay

Matrix Biol. 2007 May;26(4):330-3. doi: 10.1016/j.matbio.2006.12.004. Epub 2006 Dec 29.

Abstract

Binding of the N-terminus of fibronectin to assembly sites on the cell surface is an essential step in fibronectin fibrillogenesis. Fibronectin matrix assembly sites have customarily been quantified using an iodinated 70 kDa N-terminal fibronectin fragment. The 125I-70 K fragment is a less than ideal reagent because its preparation requires large amounts of plasma fibronectin and it has a fairly short shelf life. An additional limitation is that the cells responsible for binding the 125I-70 K cannot be quantified or identified directly but must be assessed in parallel cultures. To overcome these disadvantages, we developed an ELISA-based assay using a recombinant HA-tagged 70 K fragment. This assay allows for the simultaneous quantification and localization of matrix assembly sites on the surface of adherent cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods*
  • Extracellular Matrix / metabolism
  • Fibronectins / genetics*
  • Fibronectins / metabolism
  • Fibronectins / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence / methods
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Vitronectin / chemistry

Substances

  • Fibronectins
  • Vitronectin